Diapositiva 1

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File 2
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• 1. Doy con detalles lo que me pasa
• 2. No voy a menos que sea estrictamente necesario
  y voy siempre que creo que realmente estoy mal
• 3. No tomo nada pero cuando es muy fuerte tomo
  analgésicos hasta que se me pasa
• 4. Me siento aliviado si no me pasa nada
• 5. Aprendo consejos útiles para el tratamiento de
  enfermedades
• 6. Tomo complementos de vitaminas solo si el
  médico me lo receta
• I have vitamin supplements only if the doctor
  prescribes it

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• A) Causan los catarros el coger frío?
• B) Cómo cogemos un catarro?
• C) Con qué frecuencia?
• D) Por qué estornudamos?
• E) qué causan los catarros?
• F) Qué se puede hacer para aliviarlos?
• G) Por qué tosemos?
• H) Por qué se pone uno ronco cuando nos
  acatarramos?
• i) Habrá alguna vez una cura?
• J) Hay algo que podemos hacer para destaponar la
  nariz?

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1. Fill in the gaps in the string of sentences

• Pin
• System
• Lifetime
• 20-sided
• worldwide
• Catch / get / pick up
• Handle
• Wipe
• Reflex /activated
• Runny
• Sick or dizzy
• Vaccine
• Comsumption / dairy
• Spicy
• Painkillers
• On and off
• Patches
• Work / on 20
• On research

• 1. the head of a _______
• 2. the immune ________
• 3. During the average _________
• 4. A _______ golf ball
• 5. On any one day 50 million people ______
• 6. What makes us ____ or ____a cold is
• 7. A door ________
• 8. Blow or _____ your nose
• 9. A _______ system is __________
• 10. a ________ nose
• 11. Feel _______ or ______
• 12. an effective _______ or vaccination
• 13. Reduce the _________of _______products such
  as milk.
• 14. Eat _______ food
• 15. For headaches take ________
• 16. give up ______________ for years.
• 17. Nicotine _______
• 18. It didt _______ I was still __________
  cigarettes a day.
• 19. This medicine isnt based ______

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2. Find a synonym in the text 10 things
about... with these words.

• 1. take time ______
• 2. All around the world________
• 3. very small ________
• 4. inside ______
• 5. get a cold ______
• 6. all through your life ________
• 7. hoarse voice ________
• 8. irritation _____
• 9. inflamed _______
• 10. press hard ________ (a lemon)
• 11. lie (your brain) ________
• 12. pain reducer _____
•  

• Last
• Worldwide
• Tiny
• Indoors
• Pick up
• Lifetime
• Deep voice
• Sore
• Swollen
• Squeeze
• Trick into
• painkiller

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3. Translate into English

• 1. Los resfriados los causan virus, cualquiera de
  los 210 que hay. Son tan pequeños que caben en la
  cabeza de un alfiler y al ser tan pequeños se
  contagia a los demás muy fácilmente por la tos,
  los estornudos y por tocar superficies infectadas
  y luego tocarnos los ojos por ejemplo.

• Colds are caused by virus. Anyone of the 210
  types of virus. They are so tiny that they can be
  put on the head of a pin and being so small
  infect people by coughing, sneezing or by
  touching contaminated surfaces and then touching
  our eyes, for example

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Translate

• 2. Sufrimos unos 210 resfriados de media durante
  nuestra vida, los cuales duran 5 ó 6 días y
  aunque asociamos los resfriados al frío la razón
  es que pasamos más tiempo en el interior haciendo
  que las infecciones sean más probables y mas
  comunes.

• We suffer about 210 colds on our average
  lifetime, most of them last four or five days and
  although we link them to cold weather the reason
  why we catch them more often in winter is that we
  spend more time indoors making cross-infection
  more probable and common

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• 3. Estar deprimido o estresado afecta a nuestro
  sistema inmunológico y le hace más débil.Y este
  es el único que nos puede ayudar. Si no
  funcionara, moriríamos. Las vacunas no son
  effectivas porque funcionarían con un tipo de
  virus pero y no sabemos cual es el que vamos a
  pillar

• Being depressed or stressed affects our immmune
  system making it weaker. This is the only one
  that can help us. If it didn t work properly,
  we would die. Vaccines are not effective as they
  would work with a type of virus and we don t
  know which we are going to pick up.

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• 4. Otro remedio es reducir el consumo de
  productos lácteos tales como la leche y beber
  muchas bebidas calientes o tomar comida picante
  que ayudará a expectorar y a liberarnos del
  virus. Para el dolor de cabeza tomar un
  analgésico y sobre todo ser positivo y no
  preocuparse o empeorarás.

• Other remedy is to reduce the consumption of
  dairy products such as milk and to drink hot
  drinks or to have spicy food that will help to
  make your nose run and to clean out the virus.
  For headaches, you can have a painkiller and
  above all, be positive or you will get worse

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Whats wrong with them?

• Spots
• Syringe
• A plaster

• Sore throat
• A broken bone
• A temperature

• A bandage
• A bruise
• sneezing

• A sling
• Stiches
• coughing

• Headache
• Blow
• acupuncture

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• Syringe
• Thermometer
• Medicine tablets- pills
• Poison
• A plaster
• A sling
• A bandage
• Plaster/cast
• Ambulance
• Gurney
• Stretcher
• Wheelchair
• Crutches
• Walking stick/cane
• An X-ray
• IV
• Doctor
• Sthetoscope
• Surgeon/scalpel

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Injuries a c_____ a t_____/s______ ankle a
b______ ar C________ I b_____ my hand A
b_______ F______ S______ An i_____ A
d_______arm A s ______ A b ______
Places h____ c___, s_____, hospital, W____,
operation t_____, casualty
Alternative A________ H________ H____t____O______
__ M_______
Symptoms C____ L____ S_____
i_______ S___ t____ d______ H_______
feel dizzy T_______ painful joints
P____ i ___ F ____ A rash
breathless S_____ depressed Lost appetite
w____ l___ Its b_____ a runny
nose/boogies Its s_____ its black/
blue I____ aching muscles I______
S_______ C ______


Illness/disease and other diagnosis A c____, f
_____, d______, an ulcer, a v____, m_____, to be
pregnant, chickenpox, m___, pneumonia, lung
cancer, arthritis, hay fever A_____, A_____, a s
____ D_____, allergy, asthma, hepatitis, a
h__________ G____ , m ______
Remedies a p_____ t_____
b______ p_____ S_____ injections X-r ____ days
off P____ cast healthy food S____ a
vaccine R_____ an operation Special c____
fillings ice pack, ointment Amputation
antidote
MEDICINE
What the doctor/nurses do
Others medical insurance, p________, chemist,
Medical equipment stethoscope, c______,
stretcher, syringe, th________, scales, plasters,
b______, s________, first aid kit, IV, scalpel
People doctor, physician, specialist, n______,
paramedic, psychiatrist, m______, m______
Expressions as fit as a fiddle, kiss of life,
under the weather,
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Injuries a cut a blister a big cut a scratch a
twisted/sprained ankle a broken arm concussion
I burnt my hand A bruise Frostbite Sunburn An
itch A dislocated arm
MEDICINE
Places health centre, surgery, hospital, Ward,
operation theatre, casualty
Alternative Acupuncture Homeopathy Herbal
treatment Osteopathy Massages


Symptoms Cough a bruise Sneeze
indigestion Sore throat
diarrhoea Head/earache feel dizzy Temperature
painful joints Pains in
blisters A rash breathless Spots
depressed Lost appetite weight loss Its
bleeding a runny nose Its swollen
its black/ blue Itchy stiffness Insomnia
aching muscles Limping chills
faint
Illness/disease and other diagnosis A cold, flu,
gas, diarrhoea, an ulcer, a virus, measles, to
be pregnant, chickenpox, mumps, pneumonia, lung
cancer, arthritis, hay fever, gangrene
Alzheimers, AIDS, a stroke, a tumor diabetes,
allergy, asthma, hepatitis, a hangover,
miscarriage
Remedies a plaster tablets
bandage pills stitches injections X-ray days
off Plaster cast healthy food sling a
vaccine rest an operation special cream
fillings ice pack, ointment Amputation
antidote
What the doctor/nurses do examine you ,treat
your illness, Take your pulse, blood
pressure,temperatureweigh and measure you, makes
a diagnosis, send you for further tests,
Others medical insurance, prescription, chemist,
agony, relief, suffer from, die of, scab, scar, a
transplant, a donor, a specialist report,
Medical equipment stethoscope, crutches,
stretcher, syringe, thermometer, scales,
plasters, bandages, stitches, first aid kit, IV,
scalpel,
People doctor, physician, specialist, nurse,
paramedic, psychiatrist, matron, midwife,
optician,
Expressions as fit as a fiddle, kiss of life,
under the weather
Causes viruses, bacteria, germs, poison ,
preservatives, free radicals, ..
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Classify the next words
Stiches a scratch itchy swollen
chills a miscarriage a ward measles
an insurance a casualty a surgery a
sling a tablet a donor a scab a
gurney fillings IV a vaccine a scar
a stretcher 1st aid kit concussion
frostbite mumps chickenpox a blister
faint preservatives
Injuries and diseases
Remedies and equipment
places
people
symptoms
others
Scratch Measles Concission Frostbite Mumps Chicken
pox A blister
Itchy Swollen Chills faint
A donor
A ward A casualty A surgery
Miscarriage Insurance A scab A scar preservatives
Stiches A sling A tablet A gurney Fillings IV
A vaccine a stretcher Ist aid kit
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Whats the difference?
Abortion miscarriage
Matron midwife
Preservatives Free radicals
Paramedic surgeon
Ward casualty
A rash spots
A plaster plaster
Hay fever Allergy
A transplant A donor
Scab scar
A blister A scratch
Flu A cold
Twisted sprained
Gurney stretcher
Crutches sling
Tissues cells
A stroke Its bleeding
Constipated cold
Faint concussion
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VIDEO
Types of diseases
Cancer,AIDS, arthitis,
Caused by germs
Virus, bacteria, fungi, parasites
Latest research
Diseases are caused by free radicals
Chemical terrorists having an unpaired electron
that reacts with body molecules causing cell
damage similar to the effects atht termites have
on wood or rust on iron. They come from internal
and external factors
free radicals
External factors
Remedy
Once the cells are infected
Pollution Smoking Radiation Preservatives Drugs St
ress and pesticides
Tissues get infected
Enzhyme therapy
Organs, systems body
By consuming Raw fruit and vegetables
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Healthy food

• Conquers kidney stones
• Combats cancer
• Promotes weight loss
• Stops insomnia
• Slows aging process
• Shields against Alzheimers
• Supports immune system
• Controls blood pressure
• Helps to stop strokes
• Lowers cholesterol
• Cushion joints
• Prevents coughs
• Relieves colds
• Aids digestion
• Dissolves warts
• Kills bacteria
• Quiets a cough

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7. How many words related to medicine do you
remember?

• 1. If you smoke, youre overweight and do no
  exercise you run the risk of having a h
  __________
• 2. People over 40 should have a c _________ at
  least once every two years.
• 3. To see a doctor you need to make an a
  __________ in advance
• 4. My brother drank too much last night and now
  has got a terrible h ___________
• 5. He had really bad flu. It took him two weeks
  to g _____ o _____ it
• 6. Natural medicine which treats the cause of an
  illness not the symptoms is called h _________
• 7. When someone t _________ an o _______ it means
  that they take more pills or tablets they should
• 8. You should eat less salt with your meals as
  your b _______p ______ is very high
• 9. A m ________ is the boss of the nurses of a
  hospital and a m ______ helps women top give
  birth
• 10. When you have to go to the toilet
  continuously you have d________ and the opposite
  is c________

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What is missing?

• A _________ Image
• A ______ card
• A ________ doctor
• The ______ process
• Feel_______ celebrating
• Andrew _________ a button
• The ____ image s______ o_____ on the wall
  _________
• Put the plastic card into a _______
• Andrews h _______ genes were eliminated in the
  last c _____
• Im going to take some blood so, r _____ up your
  s ________
• In the lab g _____ a new l _____ and a K ______
• Andrew was l ______on the beach when his
  microcomputer started to b ______
• Andrew misses c ______, y ______ , m _____ age
  and old age
• A superyoung is a person who __________, b
  _______ and feels 18 or20 years younger than he/
  she is
• These people tend to travel more w ______ or f
  ______
• Non-smokers o _________ smokers by about 20 to 1
• These people rarely use p _______ s _______ or
  hair t _______ to keep their young l _______

• Holographic
• Gene
• Virtual
• Ageing
• Like
• Pressed
• holo /steps out /screen
• Slot
• Harmful / century
• Roll / sleeve
• Grow / liver / kidney
• Lying / bleep
• Childhood/youth/ middle
• Looks like/ behaves
• Widely / further
• Outnumbered
• plastic surgery /transplant / looks

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Time

• A fortnight
• Of all time
• Once upon a time / long time ago
• Be pressed for time
• Spare / leisure / time off
• Spend / waste / kill
• From time to time
• Umpteenth
• Time Flies
• Hand
• For the time being
• Its (high) time you started to study
• Thres no time to lose. Weve to leave to get
  there on time but in the end we didnt arrive in
  time
• Timeless
• Clockwise

• 1. 15 days ________
• 2. historically the best _________________
• 3. there was a time _________
• 4. I haven t got enough time ________________
• 5. Free time ____________ or _________
• 6. (three verbs) ________, ________, _______
  time
• 7. once in a while ______________
• 8. The hundredth, thousandth or ___________ time
• 9. time goes very quickly ___________
• 10. (in a clock) the hour, minute and second
  _______
• 11. so far ____________________
• 12. Ya era hora de que empezaras a estudiar
  __________________________________________
• 13. No hay tiempo que perder. Tenemos que salir
  para llegar a tiempo para el concierto pero al
  final no llegamos a la hora. _____________________
  ____________________________________________
• __________________________________________________
  ______________________________
• 14. everlasting __________
• 15. in the direction of a clocks hand
  ________________________

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In 50 years time

• Los científicos estarán clonando a la gente
• Las mujeres tendrás niños a los 60
• La gente habrá dejado de leer periódicos
• Los partidos políticos de izquierda habrán
  desaparecido
• Los pacientes serán atendidos por médicos
  virtuales
• La tasa de natalidad en Europa habrá subido
• La gente ya no estará enviando cartas

• Scientists will be cloning people
• Women will be having children in their 60s
• People will have stopped reading newspapers
• Left- wing political parties will have
  disappeared
• Patients will be treated by virtual doctors
• Birth rate in Europe will have gone up
• People won t be sending letters any more

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• Youth
• Developments
• Healthy
• Wear out
• Biological
• Determines
• Cease to function
• Cells
• Renewing
• No longer
• Suffer from
• Old age
• However
• Throw light
• Although
• Has long been
• Lifespan
• A fact
• 500-year-old

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• Includes
• Rust
• Lengthened
• Battle
• Halt
• Replacement
• Commercially available
• Worn-out
• Already
• Within reach
• Are born
• maturity
• Grow old

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• Let s dance in style, ______________________Heav
  en can _________ were only _________________Hopin
  g _____________but _________________Are you
  going to __________________or not? Let us
  ______________or let us __________________We
  dont have the power but ___________________Sitti
  ng in a sandpit, ________________________________
  _______________Can you imagine when this
  _________________Turn our golden
  ___________________Praising our leaders were
  getting in tuneThe musics played by the
  ________________________________________________
  ______
• _____________________________________________
• Some are like water, some are like
  ____________Some are a melody and some are
  ________________________________________________
  ______________________Its so ____________________
  __________I dont want to perish like a fading
  horseYouth is like _____________________________
  _____________________________So many adventures
  ___________________So many songs
  ____________________________________are swinging
  out of the blue_______________________

• lets dance for a while
• Wait
• watching the skies
• for the best
• expecting the worst
• drop the bomb
• die young
• live forever
• but we never say never
• life is a short trip
• The musics for the sad men
• race is won
• faces into the sun
• madmen
• Forever young, I want to be forever youngDo you
  really want to live forever, forever and ever
• the heat
• the beat
• Sooner or later they all will be gone
• Why dont they stay young

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Science and computers
Guinea pigs
Laptop
bookmark
harmless
Flow / blood
Test theories
Downloaded or uploaded
chemical
Provide/intake
lasts
Physicist
modem
Reduces/ tiredness
performance
Weight / calories
Success or failure
attached
Withdrawal symptoms
remove
In turn
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AEON FLUX

• Deadly virus
• Growing Unrest
• Overthrow a regime
• Disappeared citizens
• A regime provides for everyone
• Fight in the name of
• Outrageous behaviour

• Show leniency
• Apoligise for a naughty behaviour
• Whats wrong with people
• Life is worth preserving
• At any cost
• Feel deep sorrow
• Show determined resistance

• Provide useful input
• A testing challenge
• An angry outburst
• A sheer coincidence
• Humbly request
• Track a person down
• Face the truth
• Blame a person for an action

• Blame a person because its his/her fault
• A risky assignment
• I can t help being worried
• He was sympathetic to the suggestion
• Rush into a decision

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Addictions

• 1. Why does caffeine wake you up in the morning?
• 2. How much more does caffeine contain than cola?
• 3. Dont decaffeinated coffee or cola contain
  caffeine at all?
• 4. Why is caffeine hepful as a painkiller?
• 5. How much do the effects of caffeine last?
• 6. Do drinking coffee, cola or tea affect your
  sleep?
• 7. Why shouldnt a sportsman have coffee before
  a competition?
• 8. Why is caffeine an addictive drug? 
• 9. Why do people who try to give up caffeine have
  withdrawal symptoms? 
• 10. To sum up, Is caffeine bad for you?

• Because it reduces tiredness in muscles and
  stimulates attention
• At least 3 times as much as cola
• Yes, as its impossible to remove caffeine in
  drinks
• It restrains the flow of blood to the brain
• They lasts for about 5 hours
• Yes it keeps you awake
• Because it improves his performance
• Because you become dependent on it and you need
  it to function and if you try to give it up you
  have withdrawal symptoms
• They have headaches, they feel anxious, tired,
  sleepy, irritable finds difficult to concentrate
• Good in moderate amounts is harmless, provides
  liquid intake, improves energy levels, controls
  weight, and burn calories
• Bad increase blood pressure, may in turn cause
  heart problems