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Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome HPS

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Title: Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome HPS


1
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome(HPS)
2
WEBPAGE LOCATION OF THIS PRESENTATION
Teaching Materials Epidemiology Slide Set CDC
Hantaviruses
3
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Cases by
OutcomeUnited States, as of February 1, 2006
N416
1993 1994 1995 1996
1997 1998 1999 2000
2001 2002 2003 2004
Thirty-two additional cases (nineteen deceased)
with onset before 1993 not shown.
4
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Cases by
RegionUnited States, as of February 1, 2006
N416
1993 1994 1995 1996
1997 1998 1999 2000
2001 2002 2003 2004
Eleven Four Corners and twenty-one Non-Four
Corners cases with onset before 1993 not shown.
5
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, United
States Descriptive Demographic Statistics,
February 1, 2006
416 (100)
N
Male
260 (63)
156 (37)
Female
320 (77)
White
American Indian
79 (19)
Black
Asian
3 ( 1)
Hispanic
55 (13)
Dead
146 (35)
Age (years)
Mean38 10
-
83
6
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Cases by State of
Residence United States February 1, 2006
Total Cases (N416 in 32 States)
Five cases were reported with either unknown
state of residence or were not residents of the
United States.
7
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Cases by Reporting
State United States February 1, 2006
Total Cases (N416 in 31 States)
8
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Cases by State of
Exposure United States February 1, 2006
Total Cases (N416 in 30 States)
Twenty-five cases were reported with unknown
state of exposure.
9
Location of HPS Cases by Virus Type as of
February 1, 2006 Total Cases (N 416 in 30
States)
NY-1
Virus Type
Sin Nombre
New York
Bayou
Black Creek Canal
Black Creek Canal
Bayou (4 cases)
Although serologically confirmed as HPS, sequence
data are not available for all cases. For
non-sequenced cases, the specific infecting
hantavirus is assumed to be that corresponding
with the known rodent reservoir in the area of
probable exposure.
10
Distribution of Peromyscus maniculatus
and Location of HPS Cases as of February 1,
2006 Total Cases (N 416 in 30 States)
SNV Other virus
Peromyscus maniculatus
Rodent distributions from Burt WH,
Grossenheider RP. A Field Guide to the Mammals.
3rd ed. New York, New York. Houghton Mifflin
Company. 1980
11
Distribution of Oryzomys palustris and Location
of HPS Cases as of February 1, 2006 Total Cases
(N 416 in 30 States)
Oryzomys palustris
Bayou (4 cases)
Rodent distributions from Burt WH,
Grossenheider RP. A Field Guide to the Mammals.
3rd ed. New York, New York. Houghton Mifflin
Company. 1980
12
Distribution of Peromyscus leucopus and Location
of HPS Cases as of February 1, 2006 Total Cases
(N 416 in 30 States)
NY-1
Peromyscus leucopus
Rodent distributions from Burt WH,
Grossenheider RP. A Field Guide to the Mammals.
3rd ed. New York, New York. Houghton Mifflin
Company. 1980
13
Distribution of Sigmodon hispidus and Location
of HPS Cases as of February 1, 2006 Total Cases
(N 416 in 30 States)
Sigmodon hispidus
Rodent distributions from Burt WH,
Grossenheider RP. A Field Guide to the Mammals.
3rd ed. New York, New York. Houghton Mifflin
Company. 1980
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