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Consciousness and the Brain

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Consciousness and the Brain Consciousness our awareness of ourselves and our environment States of consciousness: sleeping, waking, and altered states – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Consciousness and the Brain


1
Consciousness and the Brain
  • Consciousness our awareness of ourselves and
    our environment
  • States of consciousness sleeping, waking, and
    altered states
  • daydreaming, meditating, drug induced
    hallucinating

2
We have the answers! Except we have none at all
crap.
  • Cognitive Neuroscience study of brain activity
    linked with mental processes (called cognition)
  • Two schools of thought
  • Conscious experience based on specific neural
    circuits firing in a specified manner
  • Conscious experiences produced by synchronization
    of entire brain

3
Dual Processing we know more than we know we
know ya know?
  • On vs. off staging
  • Conscious left brain vs. intuitive right brain
  • Concept that we process information
    simultaneously on separate conscious and
    unconscious tracks

4
The Two-Track Mind - Vision
  • Dual processing system
  • Visual perception track unconscious creating
    that allows us to think about the world
  • Visual action track conscious guide for our
    moment to moment actions
  • The Hollow Face Illusion
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vRc6LRxjqzkAfeature
    related
  • Dual processing system
  • Visual perception track unconscious creating
    that allows us to think about the world
  • Visual action track conscious guide for our
    moment to moment actions
  • The Hollow Face Illusion
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vRc6LRxjqzkAfeature
    related

5
So what does this show us?
  • Much of our everyday thinking happens outside of
    our conscious awareness
  • Parallel unconscious tracks imagine driving a
    car or walking home (automatic pilot)

6
Serial Conscious Processing
  • Slower than parallel processing
  • Allows us to solve new problems which require
    focus
  • Volunteers?

7
Selective Attention
  • Relate back to bias
  • Class experience awareness of your nose,
    fingers, hands, feet, smells, sounds, sights or
    are you just taking notes?
  • Selective Attention focusing conscious awareness
    on PARTICULAR stimulus

8
Selective Inattention
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vvJG698U2Mvo

9
Selective Inattention
  • Inattentional Blindness failing to see visible
    objects when our attention is directed elsewhere
  • Change Blindness failing to notice changes in
    the environment
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vVkrrVozZR2c

10
Other types of blindness
  • Choice-blindness people seldom notice deception
    and will in fact readily explain a wrong
    preference
  • Johansson experiment (2005)
  • Choice-blindness blindness people tend believe
    they have the ability to perceive deception when
    it occurs

11
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