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Title: Presentazione di PowerPoint


1
New light rail rolling stock for the new tramway
lines
Danilo LentoniAzienda Trasporti Milanesi spa
Milan
2
ATM rolling stock (surface service)
  • ATM manages both surface and underground urban
    and inter-urban transport service, besides other
    special services.

As far as surface service is concerned, the ATM
rolling stock is now composed by - 421 trams, -
1517 buses, - 148 trolley-buses.
3
Current ATM tramway service
  • 18 lines with a total extension of 164,4 km
    (double track)
  • 14,1 million km per vehicle per year

4
2001 development
  • Line 14, with a length of 14,4,was fully
    refurbished and the service started at the
    beginning of the year 2001.

5
Recent developments
This branch opened in Dec. 2003, 2,1 km, with 800
m in tunnel
North, opened in Dec. 2003, 8,5 km
29 / 30, is being refurb. and the service will
start in Dec. 2004, 13,0 km
Cinisello, the service will start in Dec. 2005,
10,9 km
South, opened in Dec. 2003, 10 km
6
New line main characteristics
  • maximum independent way (it isnt easy to obtain
    it in Milan due to the narrow roads)

7
  • Platform with two different levels to match all
    kind of ATMs trams
  • first part at 180 mm on T.O.R. for old trams
  • second part at 220 mm for more recent trams,
    using ramps in case of low floor trams or second
    part at 280 mm for low floor trams, where their
    ramps cant operate.

8
  • Stops with
  • Time table
  • Radio controlled public information system to
    give service information to passengers
  • Lights
  • Seats
  • Information maps

9
The Vehicles
Eurotram 34 m
26 trams for refurbished Line 14
10
The Vehicles
Sirio 35 m
Sirio 25 m
  • 48 27 (pre-ordered) trams for - Metrotranvia
    South
  • - Metrotranvia North.
  • - Metrotranvia Cinisello
  • 35 trams for the refurbished line 29 / 30.

11
Eurotram
  • Main characteristics
  • Length 34,1 m
  • Width 2,4 m
  • Total passengers 262
  • N of seats 68
  • Standees 194 (6 p/m2)
  • 100 low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
  • 3 motor bogies, 1 trailer bogies
  • 6 single leaf doors (1300 mm)
  • Weight 372 kN

12
Sirio 35m
  • Main characteristics
  • Length 35,3 m
  • Width 2,4 m
  • Total passengers 285
  • N of seats 71
  • Standees 214 (6 p/m2)
  • 100 low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
  • 2 motor bogies, 2 trailer bogies
  • 3 double leaf doors (1800 mm) and 2 single leaf
    doors (900 mm)
  • Weight 455 kN

13
Sirio 25m
  • Main characteristics
  • Length 25,2 m
  • Width 2,4 m
  • Total passengers 191
  • N of seats 50
  • Standees 141 (6 p/m2)
  • 100 low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
  • 2 motor bogies, 1 trailer bogies
  • 2 double leaf doors (1800 mm) and 1 single leaf
    doors (900 mm)
  • Weight 365 kN

14
Eurotram and SirioMain characteristicsDifferenc
es are underlined
15
Commercial Speed
  • Acceleration - 1,0 m/s2 from 0 to 40 km/h
  • Max service deceleration - 1,2 m/s2
  • Emergency brake deceleration - 2,2 m/s2
  • Max speed - 70 km/h.

16
Body shells
Alloy body shell structure, with special rivets
to join parts
Eurotram
17
Body shells
Steel body shell welded structure
Sirio
18
Independent Wheels bogies
Eurotram
Wheel diameter 561 mm new 511 mm worn
Primary rubber suspensions
Secondary air suspensions
4 traction motors
19
Independent Wheels bogies
Secondary suspensions with elastic elements
Sirio
Primary rubber suspensions
Wheel diameter 660 mm new 610 mm worn
2 traction motors
20
Hydraulic brake
Hydraulic brake
Sirio
Eurotram
Elastic Wheel
21
Electronic traction and auxiliary converters
  • At the state of art through
  • Asynchronous traction motors,
  • IGBT converters (for traction and auxiliary)
  • Energy saving by recovery braking.

22
Electronic control and diagnostic
  • Based on microprocessor units distributed along
    the vehicle and European standard bus lines
  • Advanced on board diagnostic with the possibility
    to introduce maintenance experience
  • Redundancy of the main devices in order to limit
    service breakdown in case of failure.

23
Boarding
Easy boarding and alighting specially for eldery
person and mobility impaired people thanks to
floor completely at 350 mm on T.O.R.
Sirio
Eurotram
24
Internal floor
Mobile ramp for wheel chairs
Interface between internal floor and platform
25
Air conditioning and heating
  • Always active with temperature regulation in
    according to prEN13129

Tint
35
30
25
20
15
Text
30
40
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
26
SafetyCrash
  • Good crash behaviour in order to protect driver
    and passengers
  • Body shell compressive strength gt 350 kN
  • Heads that can absorb, with ELE 4, impacts
    against a fixed obstacle
  • Elastically until 4,5 km/h
  • Plastically until 15 km/h with integrity of
    drivers cabin.

27
SafetyDead Man device
  • Button on driving lever to press during the run.
  • Otherwise
  • 2 s acoustic alarm
  • 4 s safety brake

28
SafetyStatic Event recorder
  • To record all important signals during service
    (position of driving control, speed, dead man
    state, doors state.)

29
SecurityVideo control system
  • Internal cameras
  • Hard disc recorder with more days capacity - 3
    frames per second
  • Video control for the driver

Camera
30
CommunicationAutomatic vehicle Monitoring
  • Communication between driver, passengers and
    central control room
  • Alarm
  • Automatic calculation of on board passengers
  • Next station announcement
  • Tram Localization in Central Control Room and
    Waiting time information at stops.

31
Fire behaviour
  • Components used for the production comply with
    metro train regulation (trains running in tunnel
    with safety evacuation time between 15 and 30
    minutes) to maximize the rolling stock safety.

These materials limit the risk of fire
propagation and the toxicity, opacity and
corrosiveness of emissions.
32
Preliminary test
  • Preliminary test on prototype vehicles
  • Strasbourg Eurotram has been tested for 2 months
    in Milan
  • Sirio prototype has been tested for 9 months in
    Milan.

Particular attention was paid to the air
conditioning device, traction and auxiliary
equipments
  • A 1928 type tram was equipped with shapes to
    simulate Eurotram and Sirio maximum gauge in
    order to evaluate the condition of the old part
    of the network.
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