Foundations of Instructional Design

1
Foundations of Instructional Design

• Philosophy and theory are foundation of
  instructional design

2
The philosophical perspectives

• Constructivism
• reason is the primary source of knowledge, and
  reality is constructed rather than discovered
• Empiricism
• knowledge is acquired through experience

3
Constructivism
4
Major Theory Bases Contributing to Instructional
Design

• Learning theories
• Cognitive
• Developmental theories
• Instructional theories