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Fibonacci

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His fathers job was to represent the merchants of the Republic of Pisa who were ... first works was a book called Liber Abbaci, (meaning 'Book of Calculating,') and ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Fibonacci


1
Fibonacci
  • By Zara Azam

2
Fibonacci
  • Born c. 1170
  • Birthplace Pisa, Italy
  • Died c. 1240
  • Best Known As The guy who brought the
    Hindu-Arabic number system to Europe.98

3
Leonardo Fibonacci
  • Leonardo Fibonacci was born in Pisa, Italy in the
    middle 1170s. He was educated in North Africa
    where his father Guilielmo, held diplomatic
    posts. His fathers job was to represent the
    merchants of the Republic of Pisa who were
    trading in Bugia.
  • Bugia is now called Bejaia. Bejaia is located in
    the north east of Algeria. Fibonacci was taught
    mathematics in Bugia and travelled to many
    different places with his father and recognised
    the enormous advantages of the mathematical
    systems used in the countries they visited.

4
Studies
  • During his studies in northern Africa, Fibonacci
    discovered the Hindu-Arabic number system, which
    he had not been exposed to in Europe. When his
    father arranged for him to work for the Pisan
    republic, Leonardo took advantage of his business
    trips to countries such as Greece, Sicily, Egypt
    and Provence. He studied the methods of
    mathematics that were practiced in these various
    nations. He discovered that the Hindu-Arabic
    numerals were much more effective and easier to
    (manipulate) than the Roman numeral system used
    in Italy.

5
Algebra
  • Fibonacci returned to his hometown of Pisa around
    1200. There, he spent many years working on his
    five major mathematical publications. One of his
    first works was a book called Liber Abbaci,
    (meaning Book of Calculating,) and was
    published in 1202.
  • The book is in Latin and explains the use of the
    number system that Fibonacci learned in Algeria.
    It describes the base ten system that uses nine
    characters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, as
    well as a tenth character of value zero.
  • Fibonacci goes on to explain the use of the
    decimal point and the meaning of the character
    placement in a number. He illustrates the
    operations of adding, subtracting, multiplying
    and dividing, using various examples to explain
    his methods. He shows that numbers can be summed
    by lining up the columns and adding, or
    subtracting, vertically, carrying values of ten.

6
  • He thoroughly describes the methods used to
    multiply and divide the numbers as well. This
    book was one of the first exposures that Europe
    had to this new system, and it proved to be
    persuasive, causing many Europeans to convert to
    this system.
  • Fibonacci also made significant contributions to
    mathematics himself, in number theory and on
    recursive sequences

7
Most famous for
  • Fibonacci was known for many things. He was best
    known for the Fibonacci Numbers, which is a
    number sequence that he had discovered while
    solving a problem about rabbits. , in which each
    number is the sum of the previous two.
  • The Fibonacci numbers are 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13,
    21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987 and so
    on. You can find Fibonacci numbers in everyday
    life. Here are some examples
  • If you count the leaves on a plant like daisies,
    you will find a Fibonacci number. The number of
    petals on a daisy or the number of leaves on a
    daisy will also be a Fibonacci number if the
    plant is intact.
  • Fibonacci also invented another pattern with
    math, "The Rabbits Problem". The Rabbits Problem
    is if you start with one pair of rabbits, how
    many pairs will there be after one year if they
    reproduce in a Fibonacci sequence? The
    assumptions are 1) In the first month a pair of
    rabbits do not mate. 2) The rabbits have a pair
    of babies in the second month and all the rest of
    the months. 3) Each pair is made up of a male and
    female.

8
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